BokoHaram: Why The War May take Long Take To End As the Service Chiefs May Be Sacked

By Suleiman Umaru

Former  President Goodluck Jonathan,  who was voted out of  office in the  2015, Presidential  election based  on the strong electioneering  Campaign promises of President Muhammadu Buhari of the ruling All Progressive Congress, APC,  may  have kept a closed lips  over the country’s  increasing   security  challenge.

 The Challenge   was said to have  left  on its throes thousands of loss of  lives and   property  worth millions  of naira   as    many people were   also  rendered  homeless in the north east and other parts of the country  including Katsina, the President  home state.

  The former present  who  had  played  into the hands of the PDP and  the   APC , hawks  like Ahmed Bola Tinubu , a former governor of Lagos state and   other  and Rotimi Amaechi, a former governor of Rivers state and now  minister of Transportation    were said to have perfected the plot for his defeat in 2015 election and subsequent relocation to Otuoke village,  in  Bayelsa, his home state.

 On Thursday, Jauary  30, 2020, the  former President  had visited  the Katsina state born Nigerian President at  the presidential Villa. The visit was said  to have   been  on the invitation of the President. The duo  were said to have held a closed door meeting.  At the end of the meeting, the President was said to have escorted him to the  forecourt of the Villla  before  taking his leave,  fueling speculations that they may have had a very fruitful discussion not be unconnected   to the recent  call by the  National Assembly ,  Christian Association of Nigeria, CAN,  and other groups including some  prominent  Nigerians for the  sack of the service  Chiefs who had started with him in his first term in office.

  Recall  that  the  President  had  raised the hope of the people of the north east and indeed, Nigerians that the BokoHaram fighters would be flushed out  from the region within six months  of his assumption office in 2015.  As a prelude  to actualising his promise , he had overhauled the country’s security architecture by sacking then Jonathan appointed services Chiefs . Given his military background, it was assumed that  those  appointed as the new General Officers Commanding, GOCs,  the Army, Air Force and Navy and  Heads of other  security agencies and the  military Intelligence, would do the work.   

  Gabriel Olonisakin , an Army  General, was appointed   the  Chief of Defense Staff, CDS,  Tukur Buratai, a Lt. General as the  Chief of Arm Staff, CAS, Sadiq  Abubaker,  an  Air Marshal , Chief of Air Staff,  CAS, and Ibok- Etelkwe Ibas,  a Vice Admiral as the Chief of Naval Staff, CNC.

 Between 2015 and now,  the  security Chiefs  appear  to have lost control of the war as the Insurgents have  continued to  penetrate deep into the region . More worrisome was the  emergence  of  another group, the bandits , operating  in the  north  western states of Zamfara,  Sokoto, the Caliphate state, Katsina, the President home state, and now Niger state, the home state of two former  military Heads of   State, retired  Generals Ibrahim Babangida and Abdulsalami Abubakar.

 The security  situation  in the  country has become very worrisome that the APC ,  controlled Senate , has  asked the  President to declare a ‘’National Security Emergency, NSE,  to handle the crisis , since it has become obvious  that the service Chiefs and Mohammed Adamu, the Inspector General of Police, , IGP,  had failed in their responsibility.

 The lawmakers may have sent a signal to the President that it is time to sack the  service  chiefs  who had been repeating the same security strategy over the years  to tackle the Insurgents but   nothing has come out of it. They  were said to have also asked the military High Command to redeploy  all the soldiers serving in the  north east, particular, because of their several years of serving in the theatre of the war. They believe that having stayed too long in the  war front might have exhausted  them  that  they  could no longer  perform.

  The Senators  appeal may have emboldened the Femi Gbajabiamila , led House of Representatives to join  in calling for the sack of the sack of the service Chiefs described as having outlived their usefulness last Tuesday. The security lapse  in the north east  may have given the Insurgents the opportunity to Kidnap , Lawan Andimi, the Chairman, of the Christian Association of Nigeria, CAN,  Michika Local government government Area of Adawawa state.

 The Kidnappers were said to have rejected a N75 million ransom in order to free him  as they  killed him fueling speculation that the suspected BokoHaram Kippers  had a mission.   Angered by the Killing of the notable  Clergy  man in Michika local government, Sampson Ayokunle,  President CAN, who  could no longer  hide  his feelings , was forced to call on the President  to sack the service Chiefs who has failed the nation.

 The President may not be a hurry to sack the service the Chiefs  in order to meet the expectation of the Lawmakers or CAN,  a he has told   Janez Lenarcic , the European  Union , EU,  Commissioner for Crisis Management,  at buja, the Federal Capital Territory, FCT, that there was no cause for alarm.

He has  created  the impression that   ‘’if the  Nigerian soldiers  could  fight  a 30-month old   civil war   and  sitll reorganised the country, the Boko Haram issue is a manor  case  that would  be handled with caution.  He   noted  that the soldiers could achieve the feat  because ‘’ each war  Commanders including himself, then, were given a prepared and signed Code of Conduct  on  how to behave  to allow the   International  bodies that were coming    round  to see for themselves  that people are  treated  in the most humane way’’ not to be obstructed  to avoid taking sides that could prolong the war .

   But events in the recent time may have  opened his  eyes to know   that  the Insurgency war  in Borno and other states in the north east would take a long  time to end    because of the proliferation of arms  and ammunitions  in in the Sahel regions of   Libya, Mauritania, Niger, Burkina Faso and Mali   which are being  smuggled into  the contry through unapproved routes’’ .

 The recent  takeover of the  Communities   along the  Damaturu , capital of Yobe state    and Maiduguri , Capital of Borno state, Express way,    where many people  were said to have been stranded  between  last Sunday  and Monday  by suspected BokoHaram Insurgents who   launched fresh  attacks  on the  Communities was a  clear indication that the fighters of the Islamic Fundamentalist  Group have infiltrated everywhere in the  two states . This may have made it possible for them to  easily carry out their  underground warfare against the soldiers that  had resulted in the killing of innocent people. One of the Communities that was said to   have been affected in the   attack   was  Jakana, in Konduga   Local government Area of Borno .

Gen. Gabriel Olonisakin: CDS

The Jakana village attack  may have attracted the attention of  the  soldiers stationed  around the area who were said to have  rushed to  the scene    and engaged the Insurgents   in a  fierce battle  on Monday,  January 27, 201020 .  The BokoHaram fighters, according to eyewitness account were forced to flee.

 Many believe that if  Bukola Saraki,   a former governor  of Kwara state and President of the 8th Senate, and his Colleagues had approved the  $1 billion or N360 billion  requesedt of the President  to buy arms and ammunition  for the military  in  his first term in office, the security situation  in the country  could not   have been as bad as it is today. Saraki and his Colleagues  were said to have played politics with it  as they refused to give  approval to the Presidential  request but rather called for the sack of the service  Chiefs.   . 

Angered by the action of  Saraki and his Colleagues, the President was sa said to have told them   sacking  the Service Chiefs  was  not the problem  as their’’ responsibility  is to issue instructions   to the Commanders   and ensure  that they  were carried out’’.

 He was said to have  challenged  the Senators   to find out  if the soldiers actually  have sufficient weapon,  , given sufficient incentives  and  have adequate   manpower  to fight the Insurgents  rather than  calling for their removal.

  This is where   Lawan , the Senate President may have to make the  difference by throwing his weight  behind every move by the President  to solve the security challenges of the country.  Already , he has promised to come  hard on the Insurgents in the north east and the bandits in the north west to force them to capitulate .

Garba Shehu, a senior Special  Assistant  to the President  on Media and Publicity , had said that the Katsina state born  Nigerian President is the’’ best  man  that could  destroy the BokoHaram Insurgents in the north east and bring an end to the carnage in the region’’.

  According to him, ‘’the President  is really  working hard  to keep the region, and indeed, Nigerians  out of the harm, the  terrorists  had unleashed  in the entire  Sahel and Sub-Saharan Africa’’.   President Buhari  is going  to finish off these terrorists. He, alone can do it, he had said.   The  Buhari  Media Aide  noted  that    Enyinnaya Abaribe, the  Senate minority  leader recent  call for the President to resign for failing to  fulfill his  electioneering Campaign promises of solving the security  Challenge of the country   was most unfortunate   as the’’ PDP, his party, had   raped the nation  and left it  collapsing in 2015’’.

  Garba, who  noted  that  ’’ there are millions of other  Nigerians  in government employ including the Lawmakers  who need to resign’’. He cited  the  Opposition PDP, minority leader, who   unlocked   the Senate Chambers  door,  to facilitate  the escape  of   traitorous  and treasonable suspects’’.  He had alluded  to the escape of Saraki, a former Senate President,  and Ike Ekweremadu, the PDP   elected Deputy Senate President in the 8th National Assembly , when the  Department of State Services, DSS,  personnel came after  them  over alleged offence against the state.         

 Despite the reassurance by  Garba that,  the President  has all it takes to destroy the  BokoHaram Insurgents, feelers  from the  major stakeholders in the nation’s security circles   including the police Authorities, shows that they   have thrown their weight  behind   the introduction  of Community policing.

Signs that the President was really worried over the National Assembly  call for the  sack of the service Chiefs or be forced to resign ,  may have informed why  he quickly  invited them for a closed door meeting  at the Council Chambers   less than 24 hours after the Senators emotional outburst.

 Those present at the closed door meeting at the Council Chambers, chaired by the President, were  Yemi Osibanjo,  the Vice President, Abba Kyari, Chief of Staff to the President,  ashir Salihi Magashi,a retird Major General and  minister of Defense  Raf Aregbeso, a former governor of Osun state and minister of , Interior, the service Chiefs and the Heads  of the DSS,  NIA and DMI.   Also, in attendance was  Babagana Munguno, a retired Major General and National Security Adviser, NSA.

Although, Munguno, the NSA, had told Journalists who had  laid ambush at the State House   to know the outcome of the top  security meeting , that the resolutions of the Gbjabiamila led House  of Representatives   for the sack  of  the service Chiefs did not come up for discussion but many accepted the  Statement with a pinch of salt .  He had volunteered information that  the  essence of the quarterly  National security Council, NSC, meeting   was  to appraise the country’s security situation with a view to determining   the best options available to tackle the  crisis.

Given an insight account   about the meeting, he said, the major outcome was the’ ’resolve   to deepen Collaboration  between the  government agencies  and the bigger society. Many knew that that the days of the service Chiefs are numbered  with the top security meeting as the President cannot afford to  ignore the call of the Lawmakers to sack the service Chiefs because of the implication.

  Meanwhile,  Lawan , the Senate President and his Coleaques,  appear  to have  thrown their  weight behind Community policing  .    Already   Adamu, the Inspector General of Police, IGP, has  appeared before the Senators on invitation  over the  country nagging security issues   and to shed more lights  on the progress made so far on the Community policing, meant to curb the escalating  security crisis  in the country.

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